<span class="nb-card__meta–primary">Patrick Hilsman & Nizar Al Rifai</span><span class="nb-card__meta-separator"></span><span class="nb-card__meta–secondary">March 3, 2025</span>
For many researchers, journalists, analysts, and activists, the Syrian Civil War taught hard lessons about how easily a dictatorial fascist regime can target and erase digital memory. But the fight to preserve the memory must go on.
<span class="nb-card__meta–primary">Patrick Hilsman & Henri Sulku</span><span class="nb-card__meta-separator"></span><span class="nb-card__meta–secondary">February 26, 2025</span>
Townspeople from all walks of life describe the current phase of fighting as an existential war, a question of existence and non-existence for the town and its Kurdish identity. Many have personally endured the threat of ethnic cleansing when the Islamic State (ISIS) besieged the city ten years earlier and they are determined to defend their city once again.
<span class="nb-card__meta–primary">Editorial Board</span><span class="nb-card__meta-separator"></span><span class="nb-card__meta–secondary">February 12, 2025</span>
The Arab Spring in 2011 being a distant memory in many of the countries engulfed by the protest wave, in Syria, the long road to freedom appears now significantly shorter than a few months ago.
<span class="nb-card__meta–primary">Editorial Board</span><span class="nb-card__meta-separator"></span><span class="nb-card__meta–secondary">December 4, 2024</span>
As the world grapples with growing authoritarianism, shrinking communal space, the rise of far-right movements, and more wars, the question remains: What does it mean to build a democratic society in the 21st century?
<span class="nb-card__meta–primary">Editorial Board</span><span class="nb-card__meta-separator"></span><span class="nb-card__meta–secondary">November 6, 2024</span>
This month's issue aims to shed light on the possibility of a less cruel world, and as an editorial board, we are convinced that in order to reach our aim, we must follow the path of resistance and liberation.
<span class="nb-card__meta–primary">Nizar Al Rifai</span><span class="nb-card__meta-separator"></span><span class="nb-card__meta–secondary">October 30, 2024</span>
I have lived under the shadows of two occupations. My homelands in Ukraine and Lebanon face the same monster of unchecked nationalism and imperialism.
<span class="nb-card__meta–primary">Sinan Önal</span><span class="nb-card__meta-separator"></span><span class="nb-card__meta–secondary">October 23, 2024</span>
Peace with the Kurds, a new democratic constitution, and solving problems through dialogue and political methods rather than violence have become the most used concepts in the last two weeks by the ruling elites of Erdogan’s regime.
<span class="nb-card__meta–primary">Lauren Walsh</span><span class="nb-card__meta-separator"></span><span class="nb-card__meta–secondary">October 16, 2024</span>
This volume is comprehensive, offering both the pre-2022 history as well as a deep look at the impact of the 2022 invasion. Giving this overview through photographs elevates this title well beyond a typical history book.
<span class="nb-card__meta–primary">Laura Silvia Battaglia</span><span class="nb-card__meta-separator"></span><span class="nb-card__meta–secondary">October 9, 2024</span>
At this point, a year after October 7, with the risk that this war becomes fully regional, due to the direct involvement of Iran and after its enlargement in Lebanon against Hezbollah, the pro-Iranian militias in Iraq and Syria but especially Ansarullah in Yemen could become the ace in the hole of the pro-Iranian axis.
<span class="nb-card__meta–primary">Editorial Board</span><span class="nb-card__meta-separator"></span><span class="nb-card__meta–secondary">October 2, 2024</span>
There are 110 ongoing armed conflicts in the world. Almost half of them (56) are interstate wars, while the remaining are prominently fought by non-state belligerents. This is the highest number since WWII, but never before has the world seen so many antagonistic nations.

